Highlights:
- Centre backs CBFC clearance for sequel
- Petition challenges film’s impact on public order
- Court questions certain promotional and thematic elements
- First film sparked major political and social debate
- Sequel faces scrutiny ahead of release
The Indian government has defended the censor certification granted to The Kerala Story 2, telling the Kerala High Court that “creative freedom cannot be curbed.” The Centre described a petition seeking cancellation of the film’s certification as “premature,” arguing there is no immediate threat to public order.
The petition challenges the clearance issued by the Central Board of Film Certification (CBFC), claiming the board failed to properly assess whether the sequel could disrupt public order, decency, morality, or national integrity. The petitioner also objected to the promotional tagline “we will not tolerate anymore, we will fight,” calling it provocative, and questioned the continued use of the film’s title.
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Representing the Centre, senior counsel Arjun Venugopal told the court that the film had undergone detailed scrutiny under Section 5B guidelines. The CBFC categorized it as a “fictionalized dramatization inspired by true events” and concluded that it does not portray Kerala or any community in a derogatory manner. The examining committee reportedly included subject experts, such as a socio-political academic and Kerala-based social activists. The government further argued that freedom of expression under Article 19(1)(a) protects the film and that courts should not substitute expert opinion unless there is a clear and proximate threat.
Justice Bechu Kurian Thomas, however, raised concerns during the hearing, reportedly questioning certain elements in the film, including references suggesting the implementation of Sharia law. He cautioned filmmakers against placing the court “in a corner” by rushing the release.
The controversy surrounding the sequel echoes the intense debate sparked by the original film, The Kerala Story, released in May 2023. Directed by Sudipto Sen and produced by Vipul Amrutlal Shah, the film starred Adah Sharma in the lead role, alongside Yogita Bihani, Sonia Balani, and Siddhi Idnani.
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The first installment depicted a fictional account of Hindu women allegedly radicalized and recruited by extremist groups. While its makers said it was inspired by real events, critics accused it of promoting stereotypes and inflaming communal tensions. Several political leaders voiced support, while others called for bans. Some states attempted to restrict screenings, though courts allowed its release with disclaimers.
Despite controversy, the film performed strongly at the Indian box office and generated significant international attention, particularly among the Indian diaspora. Audience response was sharply polarized: supporters praised it as a bold exposé, while detractors criticized it as divisive and misleading.
The Kerala Story 2 is positioned as a thematic continuation, reportedly expanding on issues of radicalization and national security. While full plot details have not been officially disclosed, promotional material suggests a more confrontational tone. Much of the principal cast from the original film this time they have casted new actors and the sequel is slated for release later in 2026, though legal proceedings could impact its rollout.
As the legal battle unfolds, the case has once again placed the balance between artistic freedom and public sensitivity at the center of India’s cultural and constitutional debate.
