An influential minister in the government of Narendra Modi in India on Friday (21) said that the country's parliament and not the court of law is the best place to debate the issue of same-sex marriage.
The remark comes at a time when the Supreme Court of India is hearing petitions seeking legalisation of such marriages.
The Modi government has been opposed to the appeals, some made by gay couples, saying they represented "urban elitist views" and that such marriages are not "comparable with the Indian family unit concept of a husband, a wife and children".
Bhupender Yadav, a minister of the cabinet who has the portfolios of labour and employment and environment, said in an opinion piece in the Hindustan Times newspaper published on Friday, "Any debate over which union constitutes a marriage is, in essence, a legislative function and should not be a matter of judicial adjudication."
A five-judge bench of the apex court headed by Chief Justice DY Chandrachud has been hearing the case's arguments, which are live-streamed, since Tuesday (18). The court has given a number of observations that have stormed the front-page headlines and triggered intense social media debates.
"The issue of marriage concerns society and society's opinion on this issue cannot be excluded. The voice of society is best reflected in parliament..." Yadav, who is also a general secretary of the ruling Bharatiya Janata Party and represented India in key climate summits such as COP, said.
Earlier in the week, the Modi government told the court that it would seek views of India's states on the matter since marriage is a state subject.
In 2018, the top court decriminalised homosexuality in a historic verdict by banning a colonial-era ban on gay sex.







A 1996 photo of rapper Tupac Shakur (L) and Marion "Suge" Knight is shown on screens during closing arguments in the Duane Davis murder trial, related to the 1996 killing of rapper Tupac Shakur, at Clark County District Court at the Regional Justice Center in Las Vegas, Nevada, on August 31, 2026. Getty Images









A rescuer assists a resident through heavy mud following flash floods on August 27, 2026 in Trishuli, Nepal. A sudden flood swept through the Bhote Koshi River basin in northern Rasuwa on August 26, damaging settlements, roads and energy infrastructure as rescue teams searched for residents and foreign travellers reported out of contact. Hundreds were reported missing, as the death toll started to climb.Getty Images
Rescue personnel provide medical treatment to a child at an army rescue camp in Trishuli Batar, Nepal, on August 27, 2026. A sudden flood swept through the Bhote Koshi River basin in northern Rasuwa on August 26, damaging settlements, roads and energy infrastructure, as rescue teams searched for residents and foreign travellers reported out of contact. Hundreds were reported missing as the death toll began to climb. Getty Ima
Family members of missing flood victims react at the emergency ward of the Maharajgunj Medical Campus, part of the Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital, on August 28, 2026 in Kathmandu, Nepal. Authorities said the flash floods were triggered after a mass of ice, mud and rock collapsed into a Himalayan river near the Nepal-China border, leaving hundreds dead or missing and causing widespread damage in affected districts. Authorities continued the gruelling search for victims, many buried under metres of mud, as both China and Nepal issued fresh flooding alerts.Getty Images