China counters India, says Arunachal its 'inherent part'

A day after India strongly rejected China’s ‘renaming’ 15 places in the north-eastern state of Arunachal Pradesh, Beijing on Friday (31) defended the act saying the southern part of Tibet is an “inherent part” of its territory.

India on Thursday (30) asserted that the north-eastern-most state has “always been” and will “always be” an integral part of India and that assigning “invented” names does not change the fact.

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New Delhi’s reaction came after China’s ministry of civil affairs announced Chinese names for 15 more places in Arunachal that Beijing claims as South Tibet.

“We have seen such. This is not the first time China has attempted such a renaming of places in the state of Arunachal Pradesh. China had also sought to assign such names in April 2017,” Arindam Bagchi, spokesperson of India’s ministry of external affairs said in New Delhi.

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“Arunachal Pradesh has always been, and will always be an integral part of India. Assigning invented names to places in Arunachal Pradesh does not alter this fact,” he said.

When asked for his reaction to India’s assertion, Chinese foreign ministry spokesman Zhao Lijian told a media briefing here that “the southern part of Tibet belongs to the Tibetan Autonomous Region of China and it has been China's inherent territories”.

“People of different ethnic groups have been living in that area for many years and have given many names for those areas”, he said.

“For standardised management of the area, the competent authorities in China in accordance with relevant regulations have published the names for the relevant area. These are matters that is within China's sovereignty”, Zhao said.

This is the second batch of standardised Chinese names of places in Arunachal Pradesh released by China.

The first batch of the standardised names of six places was released in 2017.

China claims Arunachal Pradesh as South Tibet which is firmly rejected by India which has asserted that the state is an “inseparable part of India”.

Beijing routinely protests visits of top Indian leaders and officials to the state to reaffirm its claim.

China’s renaming of the places in Arunachal Pradesh came in the midst of the lingering eastern Ladakh border standoff that began in May 2020.